Juneteenth: Home

Juneteenth is a day of remembrance and celebration marking the end of slavery in the United States. While President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863 declaring freedom for enslaved people in Confederate states, the full enforcement of that freedom took time — especially in remote areas like Texas. It wasn't until June 19, 1865, more than two years later, that Union troops arrived in Galveston, Texas, to announce and enforce the proclamation.

Major General Gordon Granger delivered the message that “all slaves are free,” affirming their rights to liberty and equality. This moment marked the liberation of the last enslaved African Americans in the U.S. and gave birth to what would become known as Juneteenth, blending the words "June" and "nineteenth."

Early celebrations began in Texas in 1866 and spread across the South and into Northern communities where formerly enslaved people had relocated. Juneteenth traditions mirror those of Independence Day, with gatherings that include prayers, historical readings, music, and food — especially dishes featuring the color red, symbolizing resilience and the bloodshed of enslaved ancestors.

Though it originated in Texas, Juneteenth has grown into a broader recognition of Black freedom, culture, and perseverance, and today it serves as a time for reflection on the ongoing pursuit of justice and equality in America. Recognized by nearly every state and Washington, D.C., Juneteenth continues to inspire national dialogue about the legacy of slavery and the meaning of true emancipation.

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Honoring Juneteenth

Attending Juneteenth celebrations is important for several meaningful reasons:

1. Honoring History and Freedom

Juneteenth marks the end of slavery in the United States — a critical moment in American history. By attending celebrations, we honor the resilience, struggles, and triumphs of African Americans who endured centuries of enslavement and fought for freedom.

2. Learning and Reflection

Celebrations often include educational elements like historical reenactments, speakers, exhibits, and storytelling. These help deepen understanding of the past and its impact on the present — making Juneteenth a powerful opportunity to reflect on how far the country has come, and how much work remains in the fight for racial justice.

3. Supporting Black Culture and Community

Juneteenth is a celebration of Black culture — through music, art, food, and traditions. Attending shows support and solidarity, and helps uplift Black voices, businesses, and communities.

4. Building Unity and Awareness

Joining in Juneteenth events fosters cross-cultural connections and strengthens community bonds. It's a time when people of all backgrounds come together to celebrate freedom and affirm shared values of equality and justice.

5. Taking Part in Ongoing Change

Juneteenth isn’t just about the past — it’s a call to action. Celebrating the day can inspire continued involvement in civic life, advocacy, and education, helping push society toward a more equitable future.

CELEBRATIONS IN SCHENECTADY NY:

The Hamilton Hill Arts Center is offering a Juneteenth celebration in Schenectady on June 19, 2025.

For more information, or to volunteer, dance, or become a vendor, visit their website: https://hamiltonhillartscenter.org/juneteenth

CELEBRATIONS THROUGHOUT NEW YORK:

New York has been home to monumental moments in Black history, and the history of Juneteenth and Black culture and History.  Its goal is to preserve and ensure the education and celebration of history and achievement.  There are a multitude of events scheduled throughout the state, combining history with adventure!

Click on the I Love NY Webpage for more information on an event near you - or to plan a trip:

https://www.iloveny.com/blog/post/weekend-getaways-to-experience-black-history-new-york/#albany

Information on other ways to experience and celebrate Black Culture in New York can be found here:

https://www.iloveny.com/things-to-do/black-history-and-culture/